Social Constructivism

John Baylis – International Relations

Chapter – 9

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Harshit Sharma

Alumnus (BHU)

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Table of Contents

Introduction

  • Constructivism emerged quickly from humble beginnings to become a leading school in International Relations.
  • Constructivism is recognized for capturing important features of global politics and is seen as a significant theory in international relations.
  • Various versions of Constructivism share a concern with how ideas define the international structure.
  • This structure shapes the identities, interests, and foreign policies of states.
  • State and non-state actors reproduce and sometimes transform this structure.
  • Focuses on the making and re-making of world politics, emphasizing global change.
  • The chapter focuses on two key aspects of global change:
    • The convergence of states around similar ways to organize domestic and international life.
    • How norms become internationalized and institutionalized, globally accepted to the point of constraining actions and shaping ideas of legitimate behavior.
  • Constructivism helps understand elementary features of the globalization of world politics.

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