TOPIC INFO (UGC NET)
TOPIC INFO – UGC NET (Political Science)
SUB-TOPIC INFO – Political Theory (UNIT 1)
CONTENT TYPE – Solved PYQs
Note: The First Topic of Unit 1 is Free.
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Multiculturalism
Political Theory (UNIT 1)
Solved PYQs (UGC NET)
LANGUAGE
1. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below: (June 2015)
List I (Concepts) | List II (Thinkers) |
A. Multi-Culturalism | I. Friedrik A. Hayek |
B. Postmodernism | II. Bhikhu Parekh |
C. Libertarianism | III. Amitai Etzioni |
D. Communitarianism | IV. Michael Foucault |
Options:
- A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
- A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
- A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
- A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
Answer: 2
Explanation:
- Bhikha Parekh – He positions multiculturalism between naturalism and culturalism, integrating these dominant political theories. Notable work: “Rethinking Multiculturalism: Cultural Diversity and Political Theory.”
- Michel Foucault – A key figure in postmodern and thought, Foucault critiqued modernity humanism, influencing perspectives on society and power. Notable work: “The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences.”
- Friedrich Hayek – Known for advocating Libertarianism, Hayek emphasized that creativity and innovation in free markets drive societal prosperity. Notable work: “The Road to Serfdom.”
- Amitai Etzioni – A proponent of communitarianism, Etzioni focuses on the community’s role in defining good and influencing political life, as a response to libertarianism. Notable work: “The Spirit of Community: Rights, Responsibilities, and the Communitarian Agenda,”
Hence, option (2) is the correct answer.