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Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN)
(Detailed Notes)
International Relations
CUET PG POLITICAL SCIENCE
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ASEAN
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Table of Contents
- Origin and Members
- Objectives
- Organizational Structure
- Other Collaborative Forums
- ASEAN Free Trade Area and Related Free Trade Agreements
- The ASEAN Charter
- The ASEAN: An Evaluation
Origin and Members
- Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) was formed in 1967 in Bangkok by five Southeast Asian countries: Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, and Singapore.
- The primary purpose was political and security cooperation to counter threats from China and Japan.
- Initially, ASEAN focused on security concerns, but later evolved into a successful economic organization.
- For 17 years, ASEAN consisted of only the founding five members.
- From 1984, membership began expanding: Brunei joined as the sixth member.
- Vietnam joined in 1995, and Laos and Myanmar followed in 1997.
- Cambodia became the tenth member in 1999.
- The permanent Secretariat of ASEAN is located in Jakarta, Indonesia, and coordinates ASEAN activities globally.
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